{"id":1188,"date":"2025-07-29T12:09:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-29T10:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/?p=1188"},"modified":"2026-08-12T07:52:19","modified_gmt":"2026-08-12T05:52:19","slug":"znanstvenici-rekonstruirali-izgled-covjeka-iz-doba-piramida","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/2025\/znanstvenici-rekonstruirali-izgled-covjeka-iz-doba-piramida\/","title":{"rendered":"Znanstvenici rekonstruirali izgled \u010dovjeka iz doba piramida"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Znanstvenici su po prvi put sekvencirali potpuni genom staroegipatskog \u010dovjeka iz razdoblja Starog kraljevstva \u2013 i rekonstruirali njegov mogu\u0107i izgled. Rije\u010d je o senzacionalnom otkri\u0107u objavljenom u \u010dasopisu <em>Nature<\/em>, koje pomi\u010de granice dosada\u0161njih saznanja o stanovni\u0161tvu drevnog Egipta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"130\" src=\"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/preporuke-za-gimnazije.jpg\" alt=\"Preporu\u010deni sadr\u017eaj za u\u010denike gimnazije\" class=\"wp-image-976\" srcset=\"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/preporuke-za-gimnazije.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/preporuke-za-gimnazije-300x38.jpg 300w, https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/preporuke-za-gimnazije-768x98.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mu\u0161karac je \u017eivio prije izme\u0111u 2855. i 2570. pr. Kr., u vrijeme kada su gra\u0111ene prve piramide. Njegovo iznena\u0111uju\u0107e dobro o\u010duvano tijelo prona\u0111eno je jo\u0161 1902. u pogrebnoj posudi u nekropoli Nuwayrat, a danas se \u010duva u Liverpoolu. Zahvaljuju\u0107i izuzetno o\u010duvanom zubnom tkivu, znanstvenici su uspjeli izolirati cjeloviti genom \u2013 najstariji te vrste s egipatskog tla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-995f960e wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sekvenciranje je otkrilo da je oko 80 % genetske ba\u0161tine ovog mu\u0161karca povezano s neoliti\u010dkim stanovni\u0161tvom sjeverne Afrike, dok ostatak dolazi iz podru\u010dja dana\u0161njeg Bliskog istoka (Mezopotamija, Iran, isto\u010dna Turska). Odsutnost podataka o podsaharskom i isto\u010dnoafri\u010dkom podrijetlu u ovom slu\u010daju upu\u0107uje na regionalnu specifi\u010dnost, ali i na potrebu daljnjih istra\u017eivanja.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6abdbb02a21c6&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6abdbb02a21c6\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"566\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/eg-genom-lice-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/eg-genom-lice-2.jpg 600w, https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/eg-genom-lice-2-300x283.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-995f960e wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na temelju kostura izra\u0111ena je i forenzi\u010dka rekonstrukcija njegova lica, no u neutralnim tonovima, kako bi se izbjegle spekulacije o boji ko\u017ee i kose. Lice pripada mu\u0161karcu srednjih do starijih godina, vjerojatno lon\u010daru, \u0161to potvr\u0111uju tragovi tro\u0161enja zglobova i karakteristi\u010dne promjene u kralje\u017enici. Poseban simbolizam krije se u \u010dinjenici da je bio pokopan u kerami\u010dkoj posudi \u2013 mo\u017eda povezano s njegovim zanimanjem.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6abdbb02a2fea&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6abdbb02a2fea\" class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"429\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/eg-genom-lice-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1191\" srcset=\"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/eg-genom-lice-3.jpg 600w, https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/eg-genom-lice-3-300x215.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Znanstvenici su po prvi put sekvencirali potpuni genom staroegipatskog \u010dovjeka iz razdoblja Starog kraljevstva \u2013 i rekonstruirali njegov mogu\u0107i izgled. Rije\u010d je o senzacionalnom otkri\u0107u objavljenom u \u010dasopisu Nature, koje pomi\u010de granice dosada\u0161njih saznanja o stanovni\u0161tvu drevnog Egipta.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1190,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[326,17],"tags":[70,215,296],"class_list":["post-1188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arheologija","category-gimna","tag-arheologija","tag-egipat","tag-gimna1"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1188"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1193,"href":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1188\/revisions\/1193"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/povijest.net\/hpp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}